Ageing

Ageing is a risk factor for brain injury. For people over 65, there is an increased incidence of conditions including stroke, Parkinson’s disease and dementia disorders, as well as increased risk of traumatic brain injury through falls.

Despite medical advances, the ageing population means that rates of age-related brain injuries are predicted to rise dramatically in the coming years. For example, the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW, 2012) found that while the death rate from stroke has dropped in the last 30-years, the ageing population means that the rate of stroke has increased 6%. The AIHW also found that dementia is the single greatest cause of disability in Australians over the age of 65 and the third leading cause of disability burden overall. Additionally, Aboriginal and/ or Torres Strait Islander peoples experience dementia at a rate three to five times higher than the general Australian population (Flicker & Holdsworth, 2014).

People with a brain injury may need additional support as they age due to a range of possible challenges including the loss of skills gained in rehabilitation; increased risk of injuries from falls; high medical needs; increased risk of social isolation; reduced physical capacity; and decreased independent living skills (Spicer, 2009). The impact of ageing extends to carers who provide support but are also ageing themselves. According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics, the average carer in Australia is over 55.

Synapse provides a variety of services for older Australians impacted by brain injury including information and referral, advocacy services and NDIS support. Our Reconnections Program also provides peer support and networking opportunities for carers and older people impacted by brain injury.

Synapse continues to deliver the Commonwealth Home Support Program which is funded by the Australian Government, Department of Health. The Program supports older people throughout Queensland including in rural and remote communities and provides access information, social support and services that will help older people live well in their own homes.